TFL Vsebine / Pravni letopis

Razvoj informacijske tehnologije in tehnike ter posledično čedalje pogostejša uporaba interneta sta sprožila zahtevo po pravni ureditvi elektronskega poslovanja, kamor spada tudi elektronsko vročanje. V prispevku avtorica predstavi razvoj pravne ureditve elektronskega poslovanja na mednarodni, evropski in slovenski ravni. Nato se osredotoči na elektronsko vročanje po trenutno veljavnem Zakonu o pravdnem postopku ter ga primerja z ureditvijo v kazenskem in upravnem postopku. Posebej izpostavlja institut fikcije vročitve, do česar pride, če naslovnik pisanja ne prevzame iz varnega elektronskega predala, ter problem teka 15-dnevnega roka, v katerem mora to storiti. Uvedba elektronske oblike vročanja v sodnih postopkih bo poslovanje sodišč poenostavila, naredila vročanje preglednejše, hitrejše, cenejše in bolj zanesljivo. Prednosti te oblike je na videz veliko, šele ko bo zaživela v praksi, pa se bodo pokazale tudi slabosti.

Development of information technology and technical devices and as a consequence increased use of internet caused a requirement for legal regulation of electronic commerce and electronic service delivery as part of it. At the beginning the author presents the development of legal regulation of electronic commerce at the international, European and Slovenian level. The core of the article discusses electronic service delivery according to Slovenian Civil Procedure Act and its comparison to regulation in criminal and administrative proceedings. The special attention is paid to the legal fiction of service, when the addressee does not pick up the electronic legal document waiting in the secure electronic system, and the problem of running 15-day period in which he or she has to do so. The introduction of electronic form of service into court proceedings will simplify the administration of the courts and will make the service more transparent, cheaper, faster and more reliable. On the first glance there are a lot of advantages of electronic form of service, but only when it will be applied in practice, the disadvantages will be seen.

Electronic Service of Documents