POVZETEK
V prispevku je uvodoma predstavljen ukrep za reševanje bank bail-in. Razloženo je, kako se je razvijal na evropski ravni ter kakšne so njegove dejanske posledice za delničarje in upnike bank. V tem sklopu je tudi predstavljena problematika konflikta ukrepa bail-in s temeljno pravico do lastnine. V drugi polovici prispevka je pozornost namenjena analizi stališča Sodišča Evropske unije glede razmerja med ukrepom bail-in ter posegom v lastninsko pravico prizadetih posameznikov. Za primer je avtorica uporabila sodbi Kotnik in Ledra Advertising, bili izdani na podlagi primerov reševanja bank z izvedbo ukrepa bail-in v Sloveniji in na Cipru. V Za sklep so na kratko analizirane možnosti prizadetih posameznikov, da jim uspe odškodninska tožba proti institucijam Evropske unije. Pri tem so upoštevani stališče, ki ga je Sodišče Evropske unije zavzelo glede sorazmernosti posega v lastninsko pravico, ter dejanske okoliščine v primerih Kotnik in Ledra Advertising.
SUMMARY
At the outset, article “and interference with property rights through the prism of the European Court of Justice” aims to explain the measure. To this end, it presents how the measure developed on the European level and what are its actual consequences for shareholders and creditors of failing banks. This section additionally deals with the question of the conflict between the measure and the fundamental right to property. The second half focuses on the analysis of the position of the European Court of Justice on the relationship between the measure and the interference with the property rights of the individuals concerned. To this end it takes for example the judgments Kotnik and Ledra Advertising, issued with regard to resolution of failing banks by use of the
measure in Slovenia and Cyprus. The conclusion of the article offers a short analysis of the possibility of the individuals concerned to succeed with an action for damages against institutions of the European Union. This analysis notes the position of the European Court of Justice concerning the proportionality of the interference with the property rights and actual circumstances of the cases Kotnik and Ledra Advertising.
TITLE
Bail-in and Interference with Property Rights Through the Prism of the European Court of Justice
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